Chapter+3-1.++The+Union+Dissolves


 * Chapter 3-1: The Union Dissolves**


 * Key Words/Terms:**


 * Crittenden Compromise:** plan was for old Missouri compromise line to be drawn west through remaining territories
 * First Battle of Bull Run:** fighting that followed the dug out creek


 * Key People:**


 * Robert E. Lee:** Southern Military leader, war hero, led federalist troops to capture John Brown at Harpers Ferrry
 * Joseph E. Johnson:** led by him confederates dug behind a creek called bull Run
 * Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson:** confederate general who's men stopped union assault,

The Fall of Fort Sumter: Choosing Sides Comparing North and South Battle of Bull Run
 * Key Events:**
 * Last Attempts at Compromise:**
 * Crittenden Compromise: plan was for old Missouri compromise line to be drawn west through remaining territoriesFirst Battle of Bull Run: fighting that followed the dug out creek
 * Robert E. Lee: Southern Military leader, war hero, led federalist troops to capture John Brown at Harpers Ferrry Joseph E. Johnson: led by him confederates dug behind a creek called bull Run Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson: confederate general who's men stopped union assault
 * located in Harbor of Charleston, South Carolina
 * 1861, Major Anderson sent a message to Washington that he was almost out of supplies
 * North didn't want to lose fort because it would be a sign that Lincoln could not protect federal property in the seceded states
 * Lincoln resupplied Fort Sumter but the ships only carried supplies not troops or arms
 * Major Anderson stayed at the fort even though confederate commander told them to leave because they knew what was on the ship.
 * Confederates attacked and won
 * Arkansas, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia went confederate.
 * Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri with Union
 * Secession sided with North
 * Governors of Missouri and Kentucky sympathized with Confederacy.
 * 1863, West Virginia
 * Kentucky senators sons, one general of the Union other confederate general.
 * North advantages, huge population, south had about 9 million
 * North had control of more than 85% of the nation's industry and had significant resources
 * Plus railroad
 * Most navy remained loyal to Union
 * South, had good leaders, homeland
 * 1861, Manassas Junction,Confederates general, Johnston. South had high ground
 * made people realize war would last longer then a few months
 * North lost
 * Caused shame and shock on the North